Stainless steel is a versatile material suitable for incorporation into all kinds of items and articles. Stainless steel is a mixture of iron, chromium, nickel and carbon. The material is widely used in the food industry and household items such as kitchen utensils and pans.

Stainless steel composition

There are different types of stainless steel, each with their own specific properties and applications. For example, there is 18/10 stainless steel, which indicates that the material is 18% chromium and 10% nickel. This is widely used in making utensils and pans.

Chrome

Chrome is the key element that makes stainless steel corrosion resistant. The more chrome, the more resistant the material is to corrosion.

Carbon

Carbon is needed to make the material strong. Too much carbon, on the other hand, can in turn cause rust. The carbon content is therefore usually kept below 1%.

Nickel

Nickel is used to make stainless steel heat-resistant.

How is stainless steel made?

Stainless steel is made by a melting process in which the different metals are combined and melted at very high temperatures in the furnace. Here, the composition of the right alloy is important. This depends on the intended use. Once the composition is determined, the alloy is heated in a melting furnace until the right temperature is reached. This can range from a few hundred to over a thousand degrees Celsius, depending on the composition of the stainless steel. When the alloy is sufficiently melted, it is poured into a mould. The material is then processed further, e.g. by grinding or welding.

Is stainless steel heat-resistant?

Stainless steel is generally heat-resistant, but this depends on the type of stainless steel and the specific application. In general, stainless steel can be used at temperatures up to 400-500 degrees Celsius without any problems. However, it is important to pay attention to the maximum temperature specified by the manufacturer.

Stainless steel as a heat conductor

Stainless steel is a relatively poor conductor of heat. In the case of a pan, for example, this means that it may take longer to reach temperature. It is therefore often necessary to preheat a stainless steel pan longer than another type of pan.

How to get stainless steel beautiful again?

Stainless steel can become dull and stained over time through use and exposure to air and moisture. Fortunately, there are plenty of tips to make stainless steel beautiful again. Above all, do not use scouring pads or steel wool, but rather mild cleaning agents such as warm water or possibly vinegar.

Is stainless steel durable?

Stainless steel is a durable material. As it is resistant to corrosion, it can last a long time without rusting or wearing out. Stainless steel can also be recycled and reused. On the other hand, it is important to note that not all stainless steel is of the same quality and its durability can vary depending on the type of stainless steel and its application.